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Each muscle is made of many long, cylind...

Each muscle is made of many long, cylindrical fibres arranged in parallel arrays. These fibres are composed of numerous fine fibrils, called

A

Fascicles

B

Myofibrils

C

Myofilaments

D

Both B and C

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the term that describes the fine fibrils that compose the long cylindrical fibers of muscles. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Muscle Structure**: Muscles are made up of long cylindrical fibers that are arranged in parallel arrays. These fibers are essential for muscle contraction and movement. 2. **Identifying the Components**: The question asks about the fine fibrils that make up these muscle fibers. We need to consider the options provided to find the correct term. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Fascicles** - Fascicles are bundles of muscle fibers, not the fine fibrils that compose the fibers. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option 2: Myofibrils** - Myofibrils are the basic rod-like units of a muscle cell. They are indeed made up of long cylindrical fibers arranged in parallel arrays, making this option a strong candidate. - **Option 3: Myofilaments** - Myofilaments are the smaller filaments that make up myofibrils. They are constructed from proteins and play a crucial role in muscle contraction. This option also seems relevant. - **Option 4: Both B and C** - This option suggests that both myofibrils and myofilaments are correct answers. 4. **Conclusion**: Since myofibrils are the long cylindrical fibers that make up muscle cells, and myofilaments are the finer structures within myofibrils, both options 2 and 3 are correct in the context of the question. Therefore, the correct answer is **Option 4: Both B and C**. ### Final Answer: The fine fibrils that compose the long cylindrical fibers of muscles are called **myofibrils** and **myofilaments**. Thus, the correct answer is **Option 4: Both B and C**.

To solve the question, we need to identify the term that describes the fine fibrils that compose the long cylindrical fibers of muscles. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Muscle Structure**: Muscles are made up of long cylindrical fibers that are arranged in parallel arrays. These fibers are essential for muscle contraction and movement. 2. **Identifying the Components**: The question asks about the fine fibrils that make up these muscle fibers. We need to consider the options provided to find the correct term. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Each muscle is composed of many long, cylindrical fibres arranged in parallel arrays. These fibres are composed of numerous fine fibrils, called

    A
    Microfilament
    B
    Myofibrils
    C
    Microtubule
    D
    Sarcoplasm
  • A bundle of muscle fibre is called

    A
    Fascia
    B
    Glenoid cavity
    C
    myocyte
    D
    Fasciculus
  • The plasma membrane of the muscle fibre is called

    A
    Sarcoplasma
    B
    Sarcolemma
    C
    Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
    D
    Syncytial
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