Home
Class 12
MATHS
Write the order and degree of the follow...

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations.
`sqrt(1+(dy)/(dx))= ((d^2y)/(dx^2))^(1/3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the order and degree of the given differential equation: \[ \sqrt{1 + \frac{dy}{dx}} = \left(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\right)^{1/3} \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the highest order derivative In the given equation, we have two derivatives: - \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) (first order derivative) - \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) (second order derivative) The highest order derivative here is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\), which is of order 2. **Hint for Step 1:** Look for the derivative with the highest order in the equation to determine the order. ### Step 2: Determine the degree of the highest order derivative The degree of a differential equation is defined as the power of the highest order derivative when the equation is expressed in a polynomial form in terms of the derivatives. In our case, the highest order derivative is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) raised to the power of \(\frac{1}{3}\). Since the degree must be a positive integer, we cannot directly take \(\frac{1}{3}\) as the degree. **Hint for Step 2:** If the power of the highest order derivative is not a positive integer, manipulate the equation to eliminate fractional powers. ### Step 3: Eliminate the fractional power To eliminate the fractional power, we can cube both sides of the equation: \[ \left(\sqrt{1 + \frac{dy}{dx}}\right)^3 = \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 + \frac{dy}{dx} = \left(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\right)^3 \] Now we can see that the highest order derivative \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) is raised to the power of 3. **Hint for Step 3:** Use algebraic manipulation to express the equation in a form where the derivatives are raised to integer powers. ### Step 4: Identify the new degree Now, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \left(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\right)^3 - \left(1 + \frac{dy}{dx}\right) = 0 \] In this form, the highest order derivative \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\) is raised to the power of 3. Thus, the degree of the differential equation is 3. ### Conclusion The order of the differential equation is 2, and the degree is 3. **Final Answer:** - Order: 2 - Degree: 3
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise TWO MARK QUESTIONS|6 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise FOUR MARK QUESTIONS|52 Videos
  • CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIABILTY

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise 4 Marks Questions|36 Videos
  • INTEGRALS

    CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL|Exercise SIX MARK QUESTIONS|20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations. ((dy)/(dx))^2+3(d^2y)/(dx^2)=4

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations : ((dy)/(dx))^(3)+(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+6=0

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations. [1+((dy)/(dx))^2]^(3/2)= k (d^2y)/(dx^2)

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations. ((d^3y)/(dx^3))^2+((d^2y)/(dx^2))^3= sin x

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations. (d^5y)/(dx^5)+log((dy)/(dx))=0

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations : ((d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)))^(2)+((dy)/(dx))^(3)+2y=0

Write the order and degree of the following differential equations : ((d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)))^(3)+((dy)/(dx))^(4)+7=0 .

Find the order and degree of the following differential equations. (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))=4sqrt(x+((dy)/(dx))^(2))

Find the order and degree of the following differential equation: ((d^3y)/dx^3)^2-x((dy)/(dx))^3.

The order and degree of the differential equation [1+((dy)/(dx))^(2)]^(3//4)=((d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)))^(1//3)