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Write order of the differential equation of the family of following curves
`(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2=9`

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To find the order of the differential equation of the family of curves given by the equation \((x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = 9\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given equation The equation \((x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = 9\) represents a family of circles with center \((a, b)\) and radius \(3\). ### Step 2: Differentiate the equation with respect to \(x\) We differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to \(x\): \[ \frac{d}{dx}[(x-a)^2] + \frac{d}{dx}[(y-b)^2] = \frac{d}{dx}[9] \] Using the chain rule, we get: \[ 2(x-a) + 2(y-b) \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplify the first derivative Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 2(x-a) + 2(y-b) \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \] Dividing through by \(2\): \[ (x-a) + (y-b) \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x-a}{y-b} \] ### Step 4: Differentiate again to find the second derivative Now we differentiate \(\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x-a}{y-b}\) with respect to \(x\): Using the quotient rule: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{(y-b)(1) - (x-a)\frac{dy}{dx}}{(y-b)^2} \] Substituting \(\frac{dy}{dx} = -\frac{x-a}{y-b}\): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{(y-b) - (x-a)(-\frac{x-a}{y-b})}{(y-b)^2} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{(y-b)(y-b) + (x-a)^2}{(y-b)^2} \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the second derivative We can express this as: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} + \frac{(x-a)^2}{(y-b)^2} = 0 \] ### Step 6: Identify the order of the differential equation The highest derivative present in the equation is \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}\), which indicates that the order of the differential equation is \(2\). ### Conclusion Thus, the order of the differential equation for the family of curves \((x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = 9\) is: \[ \text{Order} = 2 \]
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