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Each question contain statement-1 (Asser...

Each question contain statement-1 (Assertion) and statement-2 (Reason) Examine the statements carefully and work the correct answer according to the instruction given below :
Statement - 1 : Oxidation also occurs when decrease in electron density is observed.
Statement - 2 : Oxidation is gain of electro-positive element.

A

If both the statements are True and Statement-2 is the correct explanation of the statement-1

B

If both the statements are True and statement-2 is not the correct explanation of statement-1

C

If statement-1 is true and statement-2 is False.

D

If statement-1 is false and statement-2 is True.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the assertion-reason question, we need to analyze both statements carefully. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 **Statement 1:** Oxidation also occurs when a decrease in electron density is observed. - **Explanation:** Oxidation is defined as the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state. A decrease in electron density indicates that electrons are being removed or lost from an atom or ion. Therefore, this statement is true because a decrease in electron density corresponds to the process of oxidation. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 **Statement 2:** Oxidation is the gain of an electro-positive element. - **Explanation:** This statement is misleading. Oxidation typically refers to the loss of electrons or the increase in oxidation state, not the gain of an electro-positive element. In fact, oxidation is often associated with the loss of electro-negative elements or the gain of electro-positive elements. Thus, this statement is false. ### Conclusion - **Final Assessment:** - Statement 1 is true. - Statement 2 is false. Thus, the correct answer is that Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.
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