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Name the process for the benefaction/con...

Name the process for the benefaction/concentration of (i) an ore having lighter impurities, (ii) sulphide ore.

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To answer the question regarding the processes for the benefaction/concentration of ores, we will break it down into two parts based on the types of ores mentioned. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the type of ore with lighter impurities:** - Ores that have lighter impurities can be concentrated using a method that separates based on density differences. 2. **Process for ores with lighter impurities:** - The process used for the benefaction of ores with lighter impurities is **Gravitational Separation**. This method utilizes the difference in density between the ore and the impurities to separate them. 3. **Identify the type of sulphide ore:** - Sulphide ores are generally concentrated using a method that takes advantage of their hydrophobic properties. 4. **Process for sulphide ore:** - The process used for the concentration of sulphide ores is the **Froth Floatation Method**. In this method, a frothing agent is added to create a froth, which allows the sulphide minerals to attach to air bubbles and rise to the surface, separating them from the gangue. ### Final Answer: - (i) For an ore having lighter impurities: **Gravitational Separation** - (ii) For sulphide ore: **Froth Floatation Method**
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