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The decimal expansion of the rational nu...

The decimal expansion of the rational number `327/(2^(3)xx5)` will terminate after

A

one decimal place

B

Two decimal place

C

Three decimal place

D

More than three decimal place

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine how many decimal places the decimal expansion of the rational number \( \frac{327}{2^3 \times 5} \) will terminate after, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the denominator The denominator of the given rational number is \( 2^3 \times 5 \). ### Step 2: Check the form of the denominator For a decimal expansion to terminate, the denominator (after simplification) must be of the form \( 2^m \times 5^n \), where \( m \) and \( n \) are non-negative integers. ### Step 3: Analyze the denominator In our case, the denominator is \( 2^3 \times 5^1 \). This is already in the required form, as it consists of powers of 2 and 5. ### Step 4: Determine the maximum power of 10 The maximum power of 10 that can be formed from the denominator is determined by the minimum of the powers of 2 and 5 in the denominator: - The power of 2 is 3 (from \( 2^3 \)). - The power of 5 is 1 (from \( 5^1 \)). ### Step 5: Calculate the minimum power The minimum of these two values is: \[ \min(3, 1) = 1 \] ### Step 6: Determine the number of decimal places The number of decimal places in the decimal expansion is given by: \[ \text{Number of decimal places} = \max(3, 1) = 3 \] Thus, the decimal expansion of the rational number \( \frac{327}{2^3 \times 5} \) will terminate after **3 decimal places**. ### Summary of the solution: The decimal expansion of \( \frac{327}{2^3 \times 5} \) will terminate after **3 decimal places**. ---
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