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The length of shadow of a pole 50 m high...

The length of shadow of a pole 50 m high is `(50)/(sqrt(3))` m. find the sun's altitude.

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To find the sun's altitude given the height of the pole and the length of its shadow, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Height of the pole (AB) = 50 m - Length of the shadow (BC) = \( \frac{50}{\sqrt{3}} \) m 2. **Draw a Right Triangle:** - Let A be the top of the pole, B be the base of the pole, and C be the tip of the shadow on the ground. - The triangle ABC is a right triangle where: - AB is the height of the pole (perpendicular), - BC is the length of the shadow (base), - AC is the line of sight from the top of the pole to the tip of the shadow. 3. **Use the Tangent Function:** - The angle of elevation (θ) from point B (the base of the pole) to point A (the top of the pole) can be calculated using the tangent function: \[ \tan(θ) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}} = \frac{AB}{BC} \] - Substituting the known values: \[ \tan(θ) = \frac{50}{\frac{50}{\sqrt{3}}} \] 4. **Simplify the Expression:** - Simplifying the right-hand side: \[ \tan(θ) = 50 \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{50} = \sqrt{3} \] 5. **Determine the Angle:** - We know that \( \tan(60^\circ) = \sqrt{3} \). - Therefore, \( θ = 60^\circ \). 6. **Conclusion:** - The sun's altitude is \( 60^\circ \). ### Final Answer: The sun's altitude is \( 60^\circ \). ---
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