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Find the angle of elevation of a point w...

Find the angle of elevation of a point which is at a distance of 30 m from the base of a tower `10sqrt(3)` m high.

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To find the angle of elevation of a point that is at a distance of 30 m from the base of a tower that is \(10\sqrt{3}\) m high, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the problem We have a tower of height \(10\sqrt{3}\) m and a point on the ground that is 30 m away from the base of the tower. We need to find the angle of elevation from this point to the top of the tower. ### Step 2: Draw a diagram Let's visualize the situation: - Draw a vertical line representing the tower (height = \(10\sqrt{3}\) m). - Draw a horizontal line from the base of the tower to the point on the ground (distance = 30 m). - The angle of elevation (\(\theta\)) is formed between the line of sight to the top of the tower and the horizontal line. ### Step 3: Identify the right triangle We can form a right triangle where: - The height of the tower is the opposite side (perpendicular) = \(10\sqrt{3}\) m. - The distance from the point to the base of the tower is the adjacent side (base) = 30 m. ### Step 4: Use the tangent function The tangent of the angle of elevation (\(\theta\)) is given by the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} = \frac{10\sqrt{3}}{30} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Now, simplify the fraction: \[ \tan(\theta) = \frac{10\sqrt{3}}{30} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3} \] ### Step 6: Find the angle The value of \(\tan(\theta) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\) corresponds to an angle of: \[ \theta = 30^\circ \] ### Final Answer The angle of elevation is \(30^\circ\). ---
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