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The total surface area of cuboid of dime...

The total surface area of cuboid of dimension ` a xx a xx b` is.________.

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To find the total surface area of a cuboid with dimensions \( a \times a \times b \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Dimensions**: The dimensions of the cuboid are given as \( a \), \( a \), and \( b \). Here, we can denote: - Length \( L = a \) - Breadth \( B = a \) - Height \( H = b \) 2. **Formula for Total Surface Area**: The formula for the total surface area (TSA) of a cuboid is given by: \[ \text{TSA} = 2(LB + BH + HL) \] 3. **Substituting the Dimensions**: Substitute the values of \( L \), \( B \), and \( H \) into the formula: \[ \text{TSA} = 2(a \cdot a + a \cdot b + b \cdot a) \] 4. **Calculating Each Term**: - \( LB = a \cdot a = a^2 \) - \( BH = a \cdot b = ab \) - \( HL = b \cdot a = ab \) 5. **Combine the Terms**: Now, substitute these values back into the TSA formula: \[ \text{TSA} = 2(a^2 + ab + ab) = 2(a^2 + 2ab) \] 6. **Final Expression**: Factor out the common terms: \[ \text{TSA} = 2a^2 + 4ab \] or \[ \text{TSA} = 2(a^2 + 2ab) \] ### Final Answer: The total surface area of the cuboid with dimensions \( a \times a \times b \) is: \[ \text{TSA} = 2(a^2 + 2ab) \]
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Knowledge Check

  • Assertion : The volume of a hall, which is 5 times as high as it is broad and 8 times as long as it is high, is 12.8 m^(3) . The breadth of the hall is 25 cm. Reason : The total surface area of a cuboid of length (l), breadth (b) and height (h) is 2[lb + bh + lh].

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false.
    D
    If assertion is false but reason is true.
  • The volume of a cuboid is 3840 cm^(3) and the length of the cuboid is 20 cm . If the ratio of its breadth and its height is 4:3 , then the total surface area of the cuboid is _________.

    A
    `752 cm^(2)`
    B
    `1442 cm^(2)`
    C
    `1208 cm^(2)`
    D
    `1504 cm^(2)`
  • Four identical cubes are joined horizontally in a row. Find the ratio of total surface area of new cuboid to sum of surface areas of four cubes.

    A
    `3:4`
    B
    `4:3`
    C
    `16:9`
    D
    `9:16`
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