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If secx=sqrt2 and (3pi)/(2)lt x lt 2pi f...

If `secx=sqrt2` and `(3pi)/(2)lt x lt 2pi` find the value of `(1-tanx-cosecx)/(1-cotx-cosecx)`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of the expression \((1 - \tan x - \csc x) / (1 - \cot x - \csc x)\) given that \(\sec x = \sqrt{2}\) and \( \frac{3\pi}{2} < x < 2\pi\). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Quadrant**: Since \(x\) is in the interval \(\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}, 2\pi\right)\), we know that \(x\) is in the fourth quadrant. 2. **Find \(\cos x\)**: Given \(\sec x = \sqrt{2}\), we can find \(\cos x\): \[ \sec x = \frac{1}{\cos x} \implies \cos x = \frac{1}{\sec x} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}. \] 3. **Find \(\sin x\)**: Using the Pythagorean identity \(\sin^2 x + \cos^2 x = 1\): \[ \sin^2 x = 1 - \cos^2 x = 1 - \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2 = 1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2}. \] Therefore, \(\sin x = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) (negative in the fourth quadrant). 4. **Calculate \(\tan x\)**: \[ \tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} = \frac{-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}} = -1. \] 5. **Calculate \(\csc x\)**: \[ \csc x = \frac{1}{\sin x} = -\sqrt{2}. \] 6. **Calculate \(\cot x\)**: \[ \cot x = \frac{1}{\tan x} = \frac{1}{-1} = -1. \] 7. **Substitute Values into the Expression**: Now substitute the values into the expression: \[ \frac{1 - \tan x - \csc x}{1 - \cot x - \csc x} = \frac{1 - (-1) - (-\sqrt{2})}{1 - (-1) - (-\sqrt{2})}. \] 8. **Simplify the Numerator**: \[ \text{Numerator: } 1 + 1 + \sqrt{2} = 2 + \sqrt{2}. \] 9. **Simplify the Denominator**: \[ \text{Denominator: } 1 + 1 + \sqrt{2} = 2 + \sqrt{2}. \] 10. **Final Calculation**: \[ \frac{2 + \sqrt{2}}{2 + \sqrt{2}} = 1. \] ### Final Answer: The value of the expression \((1 - \tan x - \csc x) / (1 - \cot x - \csc x)\) is \(1\).
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS -SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
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  2. Solve tan x+secx = sqrt3

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