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Evaluate: (iv) ((3+sqrt5i)(3-sqrt5i))/((...

Evaluate:
(iv) `((3+sqrt5i)(3-sqrt5i))/((sqrt3+sqrt2i)-(sqrt3-sqrt2i))`

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To evaluate the expression \(\frac{(3+\sqrt{5}i)(3-\sqrt{5}i)}{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}i)-(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}i)}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the Numerator The numerator is \((3+\sqrt{5}i)(3-\sqrt{5}i)\). This is a product of conjugates, which can be simplified using the identity \(a^2 - b^2\). \[ (3+\sqrt{5}i)(3-\sqrt{5}i) = 3^2 - (\sqrt{5}i)^2 \] Calculating \(3^2\) and \((\sqrt{5}i)^2\): \[ = 9 - (5i^2) \] Since \(i^2 = -1\), we have: \[ = 9 - 5(-1) = 9 + 5 = 14 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Denominator The denominator is \((\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}i) - (\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}i)\). Simplifying this gives: \[ = \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}i - \sqrt{3} + \sqrt{2}i = 2\sqrt{2}i \] ### Step 3: Combine the Results Now we can substitute the simplified numerator and denominator back into the expression: \[ \frac{14}{2\sqrt{2}i} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Fraction We can simplify \(\frac{14}{2\sqrt{2}i}\): \[ = \frac{14}{2\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{i} = \frac{7}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{i} \] To eliminate \(i\) from the denominator, we multiply the numerator and denominator by \(i\): \[ = \frac{7i}{\sqrt{2}i^2} \] Since \(i^2 = -1\): \[ = \frac{7i}{-\sqrt{2}} = -\frac{7i}{\sqrt{2}} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the evaluated expression is: \[ -\frac{7i}{\sqrt{2}} \] ---
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CBSE COMPLEMENTARY MATERIAL-COMPLEX NUMBERS AND QUADRATIC EQUATIONS -Short Answer Type Questions
  1. Evaluate: (ii) isqrt-16+isqrt-25+sqrt49-isqrt-49+14

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  2. Evaluate the following: \ (i^(77)+i^(70)+i^8+i^(414))^3

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  3. Evaluate: (iv) ((3+sqrt5i)(3-sqrt5i))/((sqrt3+sqrt2i)-(sqrt3-sqrt2i))

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  4. Find the real values of x\ a n d\ y ,\ if:(x+i y)(2-3i)=4+i

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  5. If n is any positive integer, write the value of (i^(4n+1)-i^(4n-1))/2...

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  6. If z1=sqrt2 (cos 30^(@) +isin60^(@)),z2=sqrt3 (cos 60^(@) +isin30^(@))...

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  7. If |z+4|lt=3 then find the greatest and least values of |z+1|dot

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  8. Find the real value of a for which 3i^3-2a i^2+(1-a)i+5 is real.

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  9. If arg(z-1)=arg(z+3i), then find (x-1):y, where z=x+iy.

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  10. If z= x+iy and the amplitude of (z-2-3i) is (pi)/(4). Find the relatio...

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  11. If x+i y=sqrt((1+i)/(1-i)), prove that x^2+y^2=1.

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  12. The real value of theta for which the expression (1+icostheta)/(1-2ic...

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  13. If |(z-5i)/(z+5i)|=1 show that z is a real number

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  14. If xn =cos ((pi)/(2^(n)))+isin((pi)/(2^(n)))Prove that x1 x2…..xoo=-1

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  15. Find the real value of x and y if ((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i)+((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i)...

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  16. If (1+i)(1+2i)(1+3i)(1+n i)=(x+i y) , show tht 2. 5. 10 (1+n^2)=x^2+y^...

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  17. If z=2-3i show that z^2=4z+13=0 and hence find the value of 4z^3-3z^2+...

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  18. If ((1+i)/(1-i))^3-((1-i)/(1+i))^3 =a+ib find a and b

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  19. For complex numbers z1 = 6+3i, z2=3-I find (z1)/(z2)

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  20. If ((2+2i)/(2-2i))^(n)=1 find the least positive integral of n.

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