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One mole of an ideal diatomic gas underg...

One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from A to B along a path AB as shown in (figure). The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is `(gamma=3//5)`

A

`-20 KJ`

B

20 J

C

`-12 KJ`

D

20 KJ

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Change in internal energy
`DeltaU = nC_v DeltaT and T = (PV)/(nR)`
`DeltaT = T_2 -T_1 = (P_2V_2-P_1V_1)/(nR) , C_v =R/(gamma-1)`
`DeltaU = (nR)/(gamma-1)((P_2V_2-P_1V_1)/(nR))=(P_2V_2-P_1V_1)/(gamma-1)`
`= (5xx4-2xx6)/(3/5-1) = (20-12)/(-2//5)=(-8)/(2//5)- 20 KJ`
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