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The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the function `f(x)=x^(3)-3x+4, AA x in {0, 1]` is

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To find the difference between the maximum and minimum values of the function \( f(x) = x^3 - 3x + 4 \) for \( x \) in the interval \([0, 1]\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the derivative of the function To analyze the behavior of the function, we first need to find its derivative: \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(x^3 - 3x + 4) = 3x^2 - 3 \] ### Step 2: Set the derivative to zero to find critical points Next, we set the derivative equal to zero to find the critical points: \[ 3x^2 - 3 = 0 \] \[ 3(x^2 - 1) = 0 \] \[ x^2 - 1 = 0 \] \[ x = \pm 1 \] Since we are only interested in the interval \([0, 1]\), we consider \( x = 1 \) as a critical point. ### Step 3: Evaluate the function at the endpoints and critical points Now, we evaluate the function at the endpoints of the interval and at the critical point: 1. At \( x = 0 \): \[ f(0) = 0^3 - 3(0) + 4 = 4 \] 2. At \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = 1^3 - 3(1) + 4 = 1 - 3 + 4 = 2 \] ### Step 4: Determine the maximum and minimum values From the evaluations: - The maximum value of \( f(x) \) in the interval \([0, 1]\) is \( f(0) = 4 \). - The minimum value of \( f(x) \) in the interval \([0, 1]\) is \( f(1) = 2 \). ### Step 5: Calculate the difference between the maximum and minimum values Now, we find the difference between the maximum and minimum values: \[ \text{Difference} = \text{Maximum} - \text{Minimum} = 4 - 2 = 2 \] ### Final Answer The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the function \( f(x) \) in the interval \([0, 1]\) is \( \boxed{2} \). ---
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