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Let `f(x)` is a differentiable function on `x in R`, such that `f(x+y)=f(x)f(y)` for all `x, y in R` where `f(0) ne 0`. If `f(5)=10, f'(0)=0`, then the value of `f'(5)` is equal to

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To solve the problem, we start with the functional equation given: 1. **Functional Equation**: \[ f(x+y) = f(x)f(y) \quad \text{for all } x, y \in \mathbb{R} \] We also know that \( f(0) \neq 0 \). 2. **Finding \( f(0) \)**: By substituting \( x = 0 \) and \( y = 0 \) into the functional equation, we get: \[ f(0 + 0) = f(0)f(0) \implies f(0) = f(0)^2 \] This implies \( f(0)(1 - f(0)) = 0 \). Since \( f(0) \neq 0 \), we conclude that: \[ f(0) = 1 \] 3. **Differentiating the Functional Equation**: We differentiate both sides of the equation \( f(x+y) = f(x)f(y) \) with respect to \( y \): \[ \frac{d}{dy} f(x+y) = f'(x+y) \] Using the product rule on the right side: \[ \frac{d}{dy} [f(x)f(y)] = f(x)f'(y) \] Setting \( y = 0 \): \[ f'(x) = f(x)f'(0) \] 4. **Using Given Information**: We know \( f'(0) = 0 \). Thus: \[ f'(x) = f(x) \cdot 0 = 0 \quad \text{for all } x \] This means that \( f'(x) = 0 \) for all \( x \), indicating that \( f(x) \) is a constant function. 5. **Finding the Constant Value**: Since \( f(5) = 10 \), and \( f(x) \) is constant, we conclude: \[ f(x) = 10 \quad \text{for all } x \] 6. **Finding \( f'(5) \)**: Since \( f(x) \) is constant, its derivative is: \[ f'(5) = 0 \] Thus, the value of \( f'(5) \) is \( \boxed{0} \).
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