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Consider the function f(x)=min{|x^(2)-9|...

Consider the function `f(x)=min{|x^(2)-9|,|x^(2)-1|}`, then the number of points where `f(x)` is non - differentiable is/are

A

0

B

7

C

6

D

4

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of points where the function \( f(x) = \min\{|x^2 - 9|, |x^2 - 1|\} \) is non-differentiable, we will analyze the points where the expressions inside the minimum function change their behavior. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the critical points of the absolute values**: - The expression \( |x^2 - 9| \) changes at \( x^2 - 9 = 0 \) which gives \( x = \pm 3 \). - The expression \( |x^2 - 1| \) changes at \( x^2 - 1 = 0 \) which gives \( x = \pm 1 \). 2. **List all critical points**: - From the above, the critical points are \( x = -3, -1, 1, 3 \). 3. **Evaluate \( f(x) \) at the critical points**: - At \( x = -3 \): \[ f(-3) = \min\{|(-3)^2 - 9|, |(-3)^2 - 1|\} = \min\{0, 8\} = 0 \] - At \( x = -1 \): \[ f(-1) = \min\{|(-1)^2 - 9|, |(-1)^2 - 1|\} = \min\{8, 0\} = 0 \] - At \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = \min\{|1^2 - 9|, |1^2 - 1|\} = \min\{8, 0\} = 0 \] - At \( x = 3 \): \[ f(3) = \min\{|3^2 - 9|, |3^2 - 1|\} = \min\{0, 8\} = 0 \] 4. **Determine the behavior of \( f(x) \) around the critical points**: - The function \( f(x) \) is non-differentiable at points where the minimum function switches from one expression to another. This occurs at the critical points identified above. 5. **Check for additional non-differentiable points**: - The points where the absolute values change (the vertices of the "V" shapes) are also non-differentiable. In this case, we have: - The points \( x = -3, -1, 1, 3 \) are all points where \( f(x) \) is non-differentiable. 6. **Count the non-differentiable points**: - The total number of non-differentiable points is \( 4 \) (from the critical points). ### Final Answer: The number of points where \( f(x) \) is non-differentiable is **4**.
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