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A bandwidth of 10 MHz is available for A...

A bandwidth of 10 MHz is available for AM transmission. If the maximum audio signal frequency used for modulating the carrier is not to exceed 5 kHz, how many stations can be broadcasted within this band simultaneously without interfering with each other ?

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To solve the problem, we need to determine how many AM stations can be broadcasted simultaneously within a given bandwidth without interfering with each other. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Available bandwidth (BW) = 10 MHz = \(10 \times 10^6\) Hz - Maximum audio signal frequency (fm) = 5 kHz = \(5 \times 10^3\) Hz 2. **Calculate the Bandwidth Required for Each Station:** - The bandwidth for each AM station is determined by the formula: \[ BW_{station} = 2 \times f_m \] - Substituting the value of \(f_m\): \[ BW_{station} = 2 \times (5 \times 10^3) = 10 \times 10^3 \text{ Hz} = 10 \text{ kHz} \] 3. **Calculate the Number of Stations:** - The number of stations that can be accommodated within the available bandwidth is given by: \[ \text{Number of Stations} = \frac{BW_{available}}{BW_{station}} \] - Substituting the values: \[ \text{Number of Stations} = \frac{10 \times 10^6 \text{ Hz}}{10 \times 10^3 \text{ Hz}} = \frac{10^7}{10^4} = 10^3 = 1000 \] 4. **Final Answer:** - Therefore, the number of AM stations that can be broadcasted simultaneously without interfering with each other is **1000**.
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