Home
Class 12
MATHS
The locus of the point (x, y) whose dist...

The locus of the point (x, y) whose distance from the line `y=2x+2` is equal to the distance from (2, 0), is a parabola with the length of latus rectum same as that of the parabola `y=Kx^(2)`, then the value of K is equal to

A

`(sqrt5)/(12)`

B

`(sqrt5)/(4)`

C

`(4)/(sqrt5)`

D

`(12)/(sqrt5)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the locus of the point (x, y) such that its distance from the line \(y = 2x + 2\) is equal to its distance from the point (2, 0). ### Step 1: Find the distance from the point (x, y) to the line \(y = 2x + 2\). The equation of the line can be rewritten in the standard form \(Ax + By + C = 0\): \[ 2x - y + 2 = 0 \] Here, \(A = 2\), \(B = -1\), and \(C = 2\). The formula for the distance \(d\) from a point \((x_0, y_0)\) to the line \(Ax + By + C = 0\) is given by: \[ d = \frac{|Ax_0 + By_0 + C|}{\sqrt{A^2 + B^2}} \] Substituting \(x_0 = x\) and \(y_0 = y\): \[ d_1 = \frac{|2x - y + 2|}{\sqrt{2^2 + (-1)^2}} = \frac{|2x - y + 2|}{\sqrt{5}} \] ### Step 2: Find the distance from the point (x, y) to the point (2, 0). The distance \(d_2\) from the point (x, y) to the point (2, 0) is given by: \[ d_2 = \sqrt{(x - 2)^2 + (y - 0)^2} = \sqrt{(x - 2)^2 + y^2} \] ### Step 3: Set the distances equal to each other. We set the two distances equal: \[ \frac{|2x - y + 2|}{\sqrt{5}} = \sqrt{(x - 2)^2 + y^2} \] ### Step 4: Square both sides to eliminate the square root. Squaring both sides gives: \[ \frac{(2x - y + 2)^2}{5} = (x - 2)^2 + y^2 \] Multiplying through by 5: \[ (2x - y + 2)^2 = 5((x - 2)^2 + y^2) \] ### Step 5: Expand both sides. Expanding the left side: \[ (2x - y + 2)^2 = 4x^2 - 4xy + y^2 + 8x - 4y + 4 \] Expanding the right side: \[ 5((x - 2)^2 + y^2) = 5(x^2 - 4x + 4 + y^2) = 5x^2 - 20x + 20 + 5y^2 \] ### Step 6: Set the expanded forms equal. Setting the two expansions equal gives: \[ 4x^2 - 4xy + y^2 + 8x - 4y + 4 = 5x^2 - 20x + 20 + 5y^2 \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the equation. Rearranging the equation to one side: \[ 0 = 5x^2 - 20x + 20 + 5y^2 - 4x^2 + 4xy - y^2 - 8x + 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ x^2 + 5y^2 + 4xy - 28x + 24 = 0 \] ### Step 8: Identify the conic section. This equation represents a parabola. The standard form of a parabola is \(y = kx^2\). ### Step 9: Find the length of the latus rectum. For the parabola \(y = kx^2\), the length of the latus rectum is given by \( \frac{4}{|k|} \). ### Step 10: Relate the lengths of latus rectum. From the derived equation, we can find the value of \(k\) by comparing the coefficients. We know that the length of the latus rectum from our derived parabola is equal to the length of the latus rectum from \(y = kx^2\). ### Step 11: Solve for \(k\). From the equation \(4a = \frac{12}{\sqrt{5}}\), we find: \[ k = \frac{1}{4a} = \frac{\sqrt{5}}{12} \] Thus, the value of \(K\) is: \[ K = \frac{1}{4a} = \frac{5}{12} \] ### Final Answer: The value of \(K\) is \(\frac{5}{12}\).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NTA JEE MOCK TEST 64

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise MATHEMATICS|25 Videos
  • NTA JEE MOCK TEST 66

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise MATHEMATICS|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the locus of a point whose distance from the point (1,2) is equal to its distance from axis of y.

The length of the latus rectum of the parabola x^(2)-6x+5y=0 is

The length of the latus rectum of the parabola x^(2) = -28y is

Find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola x^(2) = -8y .

Find the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y=-2x^(2)+12x-17

Q.17 The set of points (x,y) whose distance from the line y=2x+2 is the same as the distance from (2,0), lie on a parabola.This parabola is congruent to the parabola in standard form y=kx^(2) for some K which is equal to

NTA MOCK TESTS-NTA JEE MOCK TEST 65-MATHEMATICS
  1. Let g(x)=xf(x), where f(x)={{:(x^(2)sin.(1)/(x),":",x ne0),(0,":",x=0)...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Equivalent statement of the statement ''If 9 gt 10 then 3^(2)=5'' will...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let A be the foot of the perpendicular from the origin to the plane x-...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let veca, vecb and vecc are three non - collinear vectors in a plane s...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the system of equations 2x-3y+5z=12, 3xy+pz=q and x-7y+8z-17 is con...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If Ais symmetric and B is skew-symmetric matrix, then which of the fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. In the figure shown, OABC is a rectangle with OA=3 units, OC = 4 units...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The line 2x-y+1=0 touches a circle at the point (2, 5) and the centre ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The locus of the point (x, y) whose distance from the line y=2x+2 is e...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Let alpha and beta be the roots of x^(2)+x+1=0, then the equation whos...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let the integral I=int((2020)^(x+sin^(-1)(2020)^(x)))/(sqrt(1-(2020)^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The integral I=int((pi)/(4))^((pi)/(2))sin^(6)xdx is satisfies

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The general solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=2y tan x+t...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If two points are taken on the mirror axis of the ellipse (x^(2))/(25)...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If (-3, -1) is the largest interval in which the function f(x)=x^(3)+6...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let f(i)(x)=sin(2p(i)x) for i=1,2,3 & p(i) in N. If is given that the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. For any positive n, let f(n)=(4n+sqrt(4n^(2)-1))/(sqrt(2n+1)+sqrt(2n-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If cos^(-1)(x-(x^(2))/(2)+(x^(3))/(4)-…)" "+sin^(-1)(x^(2)-(x^(4))/(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A fair coin is tossed once. If it shows head, then 2 fiar disc are thr...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The area bounded by |x|+|y|=1 and y ge x^(2) in the first quadrant is ...

    Text Solution

    |