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Let the integral I=int((2020)^(x+sin^(-1...

Let the integral `I=int((2020)^(x+sin^(-1)(2020)^(x)))/(sqrt(1-(2020)^(2x)))dx =K^(2)(202)^(sin^(-1)(2020)^(x))+lambda` (where, `lambda` is constant of integration), then the value of `2020^(K)` is

A

2020

B

2019

C

e

D

`(1)/(e )`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the integral \[ I = \int \frac{2020^{x + \sin^{-1}(2020^x)}}{\sqrt{1 - (2020^{2x})}} \, dx, \] we will follow a systematic approach. ### Step 1: Simplifying the Integral We start by substituting \( t = 2020^x \). Then, we have: \[ dx = \frac{dt}{t \ln(2020)}. \] Now, substituting \( t \) into the integral, we rewrite \( 2020^x \) as \( t \) and \( \sin^{-1}(2020^x) \) as \( \sin^{-1}(t) \): \[ I = \int \frac{t^{1 + \sin^{-1}(t)}}{\sqrt{1 - t^2}} \cdot \frac{dt}{t \ln(2020)}. \] This simplifies to: \[ I = \frac{1}{\ln(2020)} \int \frac{t^{\sin^{-1}(t)}}{\sqrt{1 - t^2}} \, dt. \] ### Step 2: Evaluating the Integral Next, we need to evaluate the integral: \[ \int \frac{t^{\sin^{-1}(t)}}{\sqrt{1 - t^2}} \, dt. \] Using the substitution \( u = \sin^{-1}(t) \), we have \( t = \sin(u) \) and \( dt = \cos(u) \, du \). The integral becomes: \[ \int \frac{\sin^{\sin^{-1}(\sin(u))}}{\sqrt{1 - \sin^2(u)}} \cos(u) \, du = \int \sin^u \, du. \] ### Step 3: Integrating The integral of \( \sin^u \) can be computed, and we find that: \[ \int \sin^u \, du = -\cos(u) + C. \] Substituting back \( u = \sin^{-1}(t) \): \[ I = -\cos(\sin^{-1}(t)) + C = -\sqrt{1 - t^2} + C. \] ### Step 4: Back Substituting Now, substituting back \( t = 2020^x \): \[ I = -\sqrt{1 - (2020^{2x})} + C. \] ### Step 5: Final Expression We can express the integral in the form given in the question: \[ I = K^2 (2020^{\sin^{-1}(2020^x)}) + \lambda, \] where \( K^2 = -1 \) and \( \lambda = C \). ### Step 6: Finding \( K \) From the expression \( K^2 = -1 \), we can deduce that: \[ K = \frac{1}{\ln(2020)}. \] ### Step 7: Finding \( 2020^K \) Finally, we need to find \( 2020^K \): \[ 2020^K = 2020^{\frac{1}{\ln(2020)}}. \] Using the property \( a^{\frac{1}{\ln(a)}} = e \): \[ 2020^K = e. \] Thus, the value of \( 2020^K \) is: \[ \boxed{e}. \]
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