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Which of the following is wrongly matche...

Which of the following is wrongly matched ?

A

IUI - semen collected from husband or donor is artificially introduced either into the vagina or into the uterus

B

GIFT - transfer of embryos with more than 8 blastomeres into the Fallopian tube

C

ICSI - sperm directly injected into the ovum

D

ZIFT - transfer of embryos with upto 8 blastomeres into the Fallopian tube

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which option is wrongly matched, we need to analyze each of the terms and their definitions related to assisted reproductive technologies. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)**: - IUI involves the introduction of sperm into a woman's uterus during ovulation. This is done to increase the chances of fertilization. - **Conclusion**: This match is correct. 2. **Understanding GIFT (Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer)**: - GIFT involves the transfer of eggs (ova) from a donor to the fallopian tube of another female who is unable to produce eggs. This process allows for natural fertilization to occur in the fallopian tube. - The statement mentions that "embryo is transferred with more than 8 blastomeres," which is incorrect because GIFT involves the transfer of gametes, not embryos. - **Conclusion**: This match is incorrect. 3. **Understanding ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection)**: - ICSI is a procedure where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg. This technique is used when there are issues with sperm motility or other factors affecting fertilization. - **Conclusion**: This match is correct. 4. **Understanding ZIFT (Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer)**: - ZIFT involves the transfer of a zygote (fertilized egg) into the fallopian tube. This is typically done when the zygote has already divided into several cells (more than 8 blastomeres). - **Conclusion**: This match is correct. ### Final Answer: Based on the analysis, the wrongly matched option is **GIFT** because it incorrectly states that embryos are transferred, whereas GIFT involves the transfer of gametes (ova).
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