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Select the incorrect match....

Select the incorrect match.

A

Conducting part- It extends from the external nostrils upto the terminal bronchioles.

B

Functional residual capacity - Volume of air that remains in the lungs after a normal expiration.

C

Carbonic anhydrase enzyme - It is found in a very high concentration in the plasma.

D

Pneumotaxic center.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the incorrect match, we will analyze each option provided in the context of their definitions and functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Conducting Part of the Respiratory System**: - The conducting part of the respiratory system includes structures that transport air to the lungs. This extends from the external nostrils (nose) to the terminal bronchioles. - **Conclusion**: This match is correct. 2. **Understanding Functional Residual Capacity**: - Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) is defined as the volume of air that remains in the lungs after normal expiration. It is a measure of the air left in the lungs after a person has exhaled. - **Conclusion**: This match is also correct. 3. **Analyzing Carbonic Anhydrase Enzyme**: - Carbonic anhydrase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into carbonic acid (H2CO3) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). It is primarily found in red blood cells, not in high concentrations in plasma. - The statement claims that carbonic anhydrase is found in very high concentration in the plasma, which is incorrect. It is present in small amounts in plasma. - **Conclusion**: This match is incorrect. 4. **Understanding the Pneumotaxic Center**: - The pneumotaxic center is a part of the brain that helps regulate the rhythm and rate of breathing. It plays a crucial role in the control of respiration. - **Conclusion**: This match is correct. ### Final Answer: The incorrect match is the third option regarding carbonic anhydrase enzyme being found in very high concentration in the plasma. ---
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