Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
There are 20 different types of amino ac...

There are 20 different types of amino acids that help in the formation of proteins. They differ from each other in the structure because of their

A

Carboxyl group

B

Amine group

C

Functional group as R

D

Hydrogen’s orientation

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the differences among the 20 different types of amino acids that help in the formation of proteins, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Amino Acids**: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Each amino acid has a common structure that includes an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), a hydrogen atom, and a distinctive side chain known as the R group. 2. **Common Structure**: All amino acids share the same basic structure: - An amino group (-NH2) - A carboxyl group (-COOH) - A hydrogen atom - A variable side chain (R group) 3. **Identifying the Differences**: The key to differentiating between the 20 amino acids lies in the R group. The R group can vary in size, shape, charge, and polarity, which leads to the unique properties of each amino acid. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the differences among the 20 different types of amino acids are due to their R groups (functional groups). Each amino acid has a unique R group that determines its characteristics and role in protein structure and function. ### Final Answer: The amino acids differ from each other in their structure because of their **R groups (functional groups)**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NTA NEET SET 27

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise BIOLOGY|90 Videos
  • NTA NEET SET 29

    NTA MOCK TESTS|Exercise BIOLOGY|90 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The 20 different amino acids have different

Amides are different from amino acids as they contain more

Differences in amino acids are due to their

How many types of amino acids are present in protein ?

Which of the following sources of protein is different from others?

The difference between one amino acid and another is found on the

Lanthanoids and actinoids differ from each other because

Describe different types of heterotrophic nurtirtion . How do they differ from each other and from autotrophic nutrition ?

Expression vectors are different from other vectors because they

NTA MOCK TESTS-NTA NEET SET 28-BIOLOGY
  1. Tendons

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following statements is correct about cockroach ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Which of the following points were not explained by Schleiden and Schw...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which one of the following fits the below description ? It is a singl...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Find the odd one out from the following:

    Text Solution

    |

  6. There are 20 different types of amino acids that help in the formation...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Read the following statements below. I. All the carbon compounds that...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In terms of percentage of the total cellular mass, the correct arrange...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. How is the DNA of the cell affected during S-phase of the cell cycle ?

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In plants, the process of gamete formation involves

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Under which of the following condition, the oxyhaemoglobin dissociatio...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Select the statement that is correct related to movement of diaphragm ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of these statements of comparison regarding DNA and RNA holds tr...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Which statement/s is/are incorrect regarding DNA ? I. DNA has a doub...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The given nucleotide sequence on mRNA is as shown below : 5' AUGUCAU...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following restriction endonucleases cannot be used while ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following graphs best depicts the changes in one cycle of...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The number of nucleotides present in the restriction sequence of the f...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Probe used in molecular diagnosis of diseases can be

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Match the columns correctly.

    Text Solution

    |