A typical somatic cell of female possess

Options

A. 22 autosomes + one sex chromosome
B. 44 autosomes + one sex chromosome
C. 22 autosomes + two sex chromosome
D. 44 autosomes + two sex chromosome

Answer

To solve the question regarding the number of chromosomes in a typical somatic cell of a female, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Somatic Cells**:
- Somatic cells are any cells in the body that are not gametes (sperm or egg cells). They make up the majority of the body's tissues and organs.

2. **Chromosome Count in Humans**:
- Humans typically have a total of 46 chromosomes in their somatic cells. This is known as the diploid number (2n), meaning there are two sets of chromosomes.

3. **Types of Chromosomes**:
- Out of the 46 chromosomes, 44 are autosomes (non-sex chromosomes) and 2 are sex chromosomes.
- In females, the sex chromosomes are XX, while in males, they are XY.

4. **Identifying the Correct Count**:
- Since we are specifically asked about a female's somatic cells, we need to confirm that the chromosome composition is:
- 44 autosomes + 2 sex chromosomes (XX).

5. **Conclusion**:
- Therefore, a typical somatic cell of a female possesses 46 chromosomes in total, which includes 44 autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes.

### Final Answer:
A typical somatic cell of a female possesses **46 chromosomes (44 autosomes and 2 sex chromosomes)**.

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