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In a plant , tallness is dominant over d...

In a plant , tallness is dominant over dwarfness and red flowers are incompletely dominant over white flowers, the hybrid being pink. How many offsprings will be of tall height with pink flowers from a cross involved two plants each of which is hybrid tall and has pink flowers ?

A

`4/16`

B

`6/16`

C

`10/16`

D

`2/16`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the number of offspring that will be tall with pink flowers when crossing two hybrid tall plants with pink flowers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Traits and Alleles:** - Tallness (T) is dominant over dwarfness (t). - Red flowers (R) are incompletely dominant over white flowers (r), resulting in pink flowers (Rr). 2. **Determine the Genotypes of the Parent Plants:** - Since both parent plants are hybrid tall and have pink flowers, their genotypes will be: - Tall: Tt (where T = tall, t = dwarf) - Pink: Rr (where R = red, r = white) 3. **Set Up the Punnett Square:** - We will create a Punnett square for the cross TtRr x TtRr. - The gametes from each parent will be: - Parent 1: TR, Tr, tR, tr - Parent 2: TR, Tr, tR, tr 4. **Fill in the Punnett Square:** - The combinations will be: ``` | | TR | Tr | tR | tr | |---|----|----|----|----| | TR| TTRR | TTRr | TtRR | TtRr | | Tr| TTRr | TTrr | TtRr | Ttrr | | tR| TtRR | TtRr | ttRR | ttRr | | tr| TtRr | Ttrr | ttRr | ttrr | ``` 5. **Determine the Phenotypes:** - From the Punnett square, we can identify the phenotypes: - TTRR: Tall, Red - TTRr: Tall, Pink - TtRR: Tall, Red - TtRr: Tall, Pink - TTrr: Tall, White - Ttrr: Tall, White - ttRR: Dwarf, Red - ttRr: Dwarf, Pink - Ttrr: Tall, White - ttrr: Dwarf, White 6. **Count the Tall Pink Offspring:** - From the filled Punnett square, we identify the tall pink phenotypes: - TTRr: 2 occurrences - TtRr: 4 occurrences - Total tall pink offspring = 2 + 4 = 6. 7. **Calculate Total Offspring:** - The total number of offspring combinations is 16 (4x4 Punnett square). - The ratio of tall pink offspring is 6 out of 16. ### Final Answer: The number of offspring that will be tall with pink flowers is **6**.
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