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Oxygenic photosynthesis occurs in...

Oxygenic photosynthesis occurs in

A

Oscillatoria

B

Rhodospirillum

C

Chlorobium

D

Chromatium

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Oxygenic photosynthesis occurs in," we will analyze the options provided and understand the concept of oxygenic photosynthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Oxygenic Photosynthesis**: - Oxygenic photosynthesis is a process where light energy is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The oxygen produced is a byproduct of this process. - This type of photosynthesis occurs in organisms that contain chlorophyll, which is essential for capturing light energy. 2. **Identifying the Organisms**: - We need to evaluate the options given in the question to determine which organism is capable of oxygenic photosynthesis. 3. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option 1: Oscillatoria**: - Oscillatoria is a type of cyanobacteria that contains chlorophyll. Cyanobacteria are known for performing oxygenic photosynthesis, as they can produce oxygen from water. - **Option 2: Rhodospirillum**: - Rhodospirillum is an anaerobic bacterium that does not require oxygen for its metabolic processes. It does not perform oxygenic photosynthesis. - **Option 3: Chlorobium**: - Chlorobium is a type of green sulfur bacteria that performs anoxygenic photosynthesis, which does not produce oxygen. - **Option 4: Chromatium**: - Chromatium is also a type of green sulfur bacteria and performs anoxygenic photosynthesis, similar to Chlorobium. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the only organism from the options that performs oxygenic photosynthesis is **Oscillatoria**. ### Final Answer: Oxygenic photosynthesis occurs in **Oscillatoria**. ---
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