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Mark the incorrect statement about chlor...

Mark the incorrect statement about chlorofluorocarbons.

A

The balance between the production and degradation of ozone has been affected by CFCs.

B

CFCs are commonly used as refrigerants .

C

CFCs are broken down into Cl atoms by UV rays in the troposphere , from where they travel upwards to the stratosphere and degrade the ozone layer.

D

Cl atoms act as catalysts in the reaction, therefore they do not get consumed and continue to affect the ozone level.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect statement about chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), we will analyze each statement provided in the options. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)**: - CFCs are chemical compounds commonly used in refrigeration and air conditioning. They are known for their role in ozone layer depletion. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "The balance between the production of ozone has been affected by CFC." - This statement is **correct**. Increased CFC levels lead to ozone layer depletion, disrupting the natural balance of ozone production and destruction. - **Statement 2**: "CFCs are commonly used as refrigerators and ACs." - This statement is also **correct**. CFCs have historically been used as refrigerants in cooling systems. - **Statement 3**: "CFCs are broken down into chlorine atom by UV rays in the troposphere from where they travel upward to stratosphere and degrade the ozone layer." - This statement is **incorrect**. CFCs do not break down in the troposphere; they are stable and travel directly to the stratosphere, where they are broken down by UV radiation, releasing chlorine atoms that deplete ozone. - **Statement 4**: "The chlorine atoms act as a catalyst in the reaction. Therefore, they do not get consumed and continue to affect the ozone level." - This statement is **correct**. Chlorine acts as a catalyst, meaning it can deplete ozone without being consumed in the process. 3. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement is **Statement 3**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement about chlorofluorocarbons is: **CFCs are broken down into chlorine atom by UV rays in the troposphere from where they travel upward to stratosphere and degrade the ozone layer.** ---
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