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The following options have a property of...

The following options have a property of a fungus paired with its example . Which of these is an incorrect pair ?

A

Sporangiospores - Mucor

B

Conidia - Penicillium

C

Asexual reproduction is absent - Agaricus

D

Only by asexual reproduction - Alternaria

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the incorrect pairing of a fungus with its property, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Classification of Fungi**: - Fungi are classified into different groups based on their reproductive structures and methods. The main groups include: - Phycomycetes (e.g., Mucor) - Ascomycetes (e.g., Penicillium, Yeast) - Basidiomycetes (e.g., Agaricus, commonly known as mushrooms) - Deuteromycetes (e.g., Alternaria) 2. **Analyze Each Pair**: - **Option A**: Mucor - Asexual spores are sporangiospores. - This is correct as Mucor belongs to Phycomycetes and reproduces asexually through sporangiospores. - **Option B**: Penicillium - Asexual reproduction occurs via conidia. - This is also correct as Penicillium is an Ascomycete and reproduces asexually through conidia. - **Option C**: Agaricus - Asexual reproduction is absent. - This is incorrect. Agaricus is a Basidiomycete (club fungus) and while it primarily reproduces sexually, it can also reproduce asexually through various means (e.g., fragmentation). - **Option D**: Alternaria - Only asexual reproduction occurs. - This is correct as Alternaria is a Deuteromycete and does not have a known sexual stage, thus it reproduces asexually. 3. **Identify the Incorrect Pair**: - From the analysis, the incorrect pairing is found in **Option C** where it states that Agaricus has no asexual reproduction. This is false as Agaricus can reproduce asexually. ### Final Answer: The incorrect pair is **Option C: Agaricus - Asexual reproduction is absent**.
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