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Select the incorrect statement....

Select the incorrect statement.

A

DNA from single cell is enough to perform DNA fingerprinting analysis

B

DNA fingerprinting has much wider applications in determining population and genetic diversities

C

The VNTR belongs to a class of satellite DNA referred to as minisatellite

D

DNA fingerprint can be used to differentiate monozygotic twins

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the incorrect statement regarding DNA fingerprinting, we will analyze each of the provided statements step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding DNA Fingerprinting**: - DNA fingerprinting is a technique used to identify individuals based on their unique DNA profiles. It involves comparing specific regions of DNA that vary greatly among individuals. 2. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Statement 1**: "DNA from a single cell is enough to perform DNA fingerprinting analysis." - This statement is **correct**. DNA can be extracted from a single cell, and even a small sample, such as a hair follicle, can provide sufficient DNA for analysis. - **Statement 2**: "DNA fingerprinting has much wider application in determining population or genetic diversity." - This statement is also **correct**. DNA fingerprinting is widely used in studies of genetic diversity and population genetics to understand lineage and ancestry. - **Statement 3**: "The VNTR belongs to a class of satellite DNA referred to as mini-satellite." - This statement is **correct**. Variable Number Tandem Repeats (VNTRs) are indeed classified as mini-satellites, which are repetitive sequences in the DNA that can be used as markers in DNA fingerprinting. - **Statement 4**: "DNA fingerprinting can be used to differentiate monozygotic twins." - This statement is **incorrect**. Monozygotic twins originate from a single zygote and share identical genetic material. Therefore, their DNA fingerprints will be the same, making it impossible to differentiate between them using DNA fingerprinting. 3. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement among the options provided is **Statement 4**. DNA fingerprinting cannot differentiate between monozygotic twins due to their identical genetic makeup. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is: **"DNA fingerprinting can be used to differentiate monozygotic twins."** ---
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