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Select the nucleoside (I)Adenosine ...

Select the nucleoside
(I)Adenosine
(II) Uridylic acid (III)Uridine
(IV) Cytidylic acid

A

I and II only

B

I and III only

C

III and IV only

D

II and III only

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a nucleoside, we need to understand the definition of a nucleoside and differentiate it from nucleotides. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Nucleosides and Nucleotides**: - A **nucleoside** consists of a nitrogenous base attached to a sugar (ribose or deoxyribose) without any phosphate group. - A **nucleotide** is a nucleoside that has one or more phosphate groups attached. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **(I) Adenosine**: This is a nucleoside formed from the nitrogenous base adenine and ribose sugar. - **(II) Uridylic acid**: This is a nucleotide, as it contains uracil (a nitrogenous base) attached to ribose sugar and has a phosphate group. - **(III) Uridine**: This is a nucleoside formed from the nitrogenous base uracil and ribose sugar. - **(IV) Cytidylic acid**: This is a nucleotide, as it contains cytosine (a nitrogenous base) attached to ribose sugar and has a phosphate group. 3. **Identifying the Nucleosides**: - From the analysis, the nucleosides in the options are: - Adenosine (I) - Uridine (III) 4. **Final Answer**: - The correct nucleosides from the options provided are **(I) Adenosine** and **(III) Uridine**. ### Conclusion: The nucleosides in the given options are **Adenosine (I)** and **Uridine (III)**. ---
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