Which of these fruits are obtained from polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium?

Options

A. composite fruit
B. simple fruit
C. aggregate fruit
D. false fruit

Answer

To solve the question regarding which fruits are obtained from a polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Terms
- **Polycarpellary**: This refers to a gynoecium that has multiple carpels (the female reproductive structures).
- **Apocarpous**: This means that the carpels are free and not fused together.

### Step 2: Identify the Types of Fruits
- **Composite Fruit**: This type of fruit develops from multiple flowers (inflorescence) and is not formed from a single flower's gynoecium. Thus, it does not fit our criteria.

- **Simple Fruit**: This fruit develops from a single ovary of one flower. Since we are looking for fruits from a polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium, this option is also incorrect.

- **Aggregate Fruit**: This type of fruit develops from multiple carpels of a single flower, where each carpel forms a small fruit. This matches our requirement since it can arise from a polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium.

- **False Fruit**: This term usually refers to fruits that develop from parts of the flower other than the ovary (like the receptacle). Therefore, this option is not correct either.

### Step 3: Conclusion
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **Aggregate Fruit**, which is obtained from a polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium.

### Final Answer
The fruits obtained from a polycarpellary apocarpous gynoecium are **Aggregate Fruits**.

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