Arrange the following places in increasing order of bird diversity.
(i) New York
(ii) India
(iii) Greenland
(iv) Columbia

Options

A. (iii) , (iv), (ii) ,(i)
B. (iv), (iii),(ii) , (i)
C. (i) , (ii),(iii),(iv)
D. (iii),(i),(ii),(iv)

Answer

To arrange the given places in increasing order of bird diversity, we need to consider the geographical and climatic factors that influence bird species richness. Here’s a step-by-step solution:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Bird Diversity**: Bird diversity refers to the variety of bird species present in a particular area. Generally, areas near the equator have higher biodiversity due to favorable climatic conditions.

2. **Analyze Each Location**:
- **Colombia**: Located near the equator, Colombia has a tropical climate, which supports a high diversity of bird species. It is known for its rich biodiversity.
- **India**: Also a tropical country, India has a significant variety of bird species, though slightly less than Colombia due to its larger land area and varied habitats.
- **New York**: Situated in a temperate region, New York has a lower bird diversity compared to tropical regions. The climate is less favorable for a wide variety of species.
- **Greenland**: Located in the Arctic region, Greenland has a harsh climate with extreme conditions. This results in the lowest bird diversity among the listed locations.

3. **Ranking the Locations**: Based on the analysis:
- **Lowest Diversity**: Greenland (iv)
- **Next**: New York (i)
- **Then**: India (ii)
- **Highest Diversity**: Colombia (iii)

4. **Final Arrangement**: Thus, the increasing order of bird diversity is:
- Greenland < New York < India < Colombia

### Final Answer:
Greenland < New York < India < Colombia