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The number of sex chromosomes is found t...

The number of sex chromosomes is found to be normal in

A

Super female

B

Turner's syndrome

C

Klinefelter's syndrome

D

Down's syndrome

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "The number of sex chromosomes is found to be normal in," we will analyze each of the provided options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the Super Female - **Definition**: A super female is characterized by having three X chromosomes (XXX). - **Normal Condition**: Normal females typically have two X chromosomes (XX). - **Conclusion**: The number of sex chromosomes in super females is not normal since they have an extra X chromosome. ### Step 2: Analyze Turner Syndrome - **Definition**: Turner syndrome occurs in females who typically have only one X chromosome (X0). - **Normal Condition**: Normal females have two X chromosomes (XX). - **Conclusion**: The number of sex chromosomes in Turner syndrome is not normal since they are missing one X chromosome. ### Step 3: Analyze Klinefelter Syndrome - **Definition**: Klinefelter syndrome occurs in males who have an extra X chromosome (XXY). - **Normal Condition**: Normal males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY). - **Conclusion**: The number of sex chromosomes in Klinefelter syndrome is not normal since they have an extra X chromosome. ### Step 4: Analyze Down Syndrome - **Definition**: Down syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy 21). - **Normal Condition**: Individuals typically have two copies of chromosome 21. - **Sex Chromosomes**: Down syndrome does not involve any abnormalities in the sex chromosomes; individuals can have a normal set of sex chromosomes (XX or XY). - **Conclusion**: The number of sex chromosomes in Down syndrome is normal. ### Final Answer Based on the analysis of all options, the number of sex chromosomes is found to be normal in **D. Down syndrome**. ---
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