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Which of the following terms have been g...

Which of the following terms have been grouped correctly ?

A

Sclerenchymatous hypodermis : dicot stem

B

Collenchymatous hypodermis : monocot stem

C

Starch sheath : Pericycle of dicot stem

D

Starch sheath : Endodermis of dicot stem

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the options provided and determine which terms have been grouped correctly based on their definitions and characteristics in plant anatomy. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - **Sclerenchymatous Hypodermis**: This refers to a layer of tissue in plants that is made up of sclerenchyma cells, which are typically dead and provide structural support. - **Collenchymatous Hypodermis**: This is a layer of collenchyma cells that provide flexibility and support, often found in young stems. - **Starch Sheath**: This is a layer of cells that store starch, which can be found in certain plant structures. - **Paricycle**: A layer of cells found in the roots of dicots, involved in secondary growth. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option A**: Sclerenchymatous hypodermis in Dicot stem. - This is incorrect because dicot stems have collenchymatous hypodermis, not sclerenchymatous. - **Option B**: Collenchymatous hypodermis in Monocot stem. - This is also incorrect because monocot stems have sclerenchymatous hypodermis. - **Option C**: Starch sheath matched with Paricycle of Dicot Stem. - This is incorrect as well; the starch sheath is not associated with the paricycle in dicots. - **Option D**: Starch sheath present in endodermis of Dicot stem. - This is correct. The starch sheath is indeed found in the endodermis of dicot stems. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only correctly grouped term is **Option D**: Starch sheath in the endodermis of Dicot stem. ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option D**: Starch sheath present in the endodermis of Dicot stem.
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