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Mycoplasma differs from virus in being s...

Mycoplasma differs from virus in being sensitive to

A

Sugar

B

Tetracycline

C

Protein

D

Amino acid

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Mycoplasma differs from virus in being sensitive to," we need to analyze the characteristics of Mycoplasma and compare them to those of viruses. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Mycoplasma Characteristics**: - Mycoplasma is the smallest known bacteria and is classified as prokaryotic. - It lacks a cell wall, which is a significant feature distinguishing it from many other bacteria. - It has a cell membrane, ribosomes, and DNA, which are typical features of living cells. 2. **Sensitivity to Antibiotics**: - Mycoplasma is sensitive to certain antibiotics, particularly those that target bacterial functions. - Common antibiotics that affect bacteria include penicillin and tetracycline. However, since Mycoplasma does not have a cell wall, it is not sensitive to penicillin, which targets cell wall synthesis. 3. **Comparison with Viruses**: - Viruses are acellular entities that do not possess cellular structures like cell walls, membranes, or ribosomes. They cannot be treated with antibiotics because they do not have the cellular machinery that antibiotics target. - Mycoplasma, being a type of bacteria, can be affected by antibiotics, unlike viruses. 4. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the key difference highlighted in the question is that Mycoplasma is sensitive to antibiotics, while viruses are not. ### Final Answer: Mycoplasma differs from viruses in being sensitive to antibiotics.
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