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Consider the reactions 1/2N2+O2hArrNO2K1...

Consider the reactions `1/2N_2+O_2hArrNO_2``K_1`
`2NO_2hArrN_2O_4``K_2`
Using above equations , write down expression for K of the following reaction `N_2O_4hArrN_2+2O_2 K`

A

`K_1K_2`

B

`(K_2^2)/K_1`

C

`1/(K_1K_2^(2))`

D

`1/(K_1^2K_2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the expression for the equilibrium constant \( K \) for the reaction \[ N_2O_4 \rightleftharpoons N_2 + 2O_2 \] we will use the given reactions and their equilibrium constants \( K_1 \) and \( K_2 \). ### Step 1: Write down the given reactions and their constants 1. The first reaction is: \[ \frac{1}{2} N_2 + O_2 \rightleftharpoons NO_2 \quad (K_1) \] 2. The second reaction is: \[ 2 NO_2 \rightleftharpoons N_2O_4 \quad (K_2) \] ### Step 2: Reverse the second reaction To express \( N_2O_4 \) in terms of \( N_2 \) and \( O_2 \), we need to reverse the second reaction: \[ N_2O_4 \rightleftharpoons 2 NO_2 \quad \left( \frac{1}{K_2} \right) \] ### Step 3: Use the first reaction Now, we need to express \( NO_2 \) in terms of \( N_2 \) and \( O_2 \) from the first reaction. We can also reverse the first reaction: \[ NO_2 \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} N_2 + O_2 \quad \left( \frac{1}{K_1} \right) \] ### Step 4: Combine the reactions Now, we can combine the reversed reactions: 1. From the reversed second reaction: \[ N_2O_4 \rightleftharpoons 2 NO_2 \quad \left( \frac{1}{K_2} \right) \] 2. From the reversed first reaction (multiplied by 2): \[ 2 NO_2 \rightleftharpoons N_2 + 2 O_2 \quad \left( \frac{1}{K_1^2} \right) \] ### Step 5: Add the reactions When we add these two reactions, we get: \[ N_2O_4 \rightleftharpoons N_2 + 2 O_2 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the overall equilibrium constant The equilibrium constant for the overall reaction is the product of the equilibrium constants of the individual reactions: \[ K = \left( \frac{1}{K_2} \right) \times \left( \frac{1}{K_1^2} \right) = \frac{1}{K_2 K_1^2} \] Thus, the expression for \( K \) is: \[ K = \frac{1}{K_2 K_1^2} \] ### Final Answer \[ K = \frac{1}{K_2 K_1^2} \]
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