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Transfer of an ovum (gamete) form a dono...

Transfer of an ovum (gamete) form a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who connect produce gametes is termed as

A

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection

B

Gamete intra fallopian transfer

C

Artificial insemination

D

In vitro fertilization (IVF) followed by embryo transfer (ET)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the transfer of an ovum (gamete) from a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce gametes, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - An ovum is a female gamete. - The fallopian tubes are the site where fertilization typically occurs in the female reproductive system. 2. **Identifying the Process**: - The question describes a scenario where an ovum from a donor (female B) is transferred to another female (female A) who cannot produce her own gametes. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)**: This is a technique where a sperm is injected directly into an ovum to facilitate fertilization. This does not match the question as it involves sperm, not the transfer of an ovum. - **Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT)**: This procedure involves transferring an ovum into the fallopian tubes of a female who cannot produce gametes. This matches the scenario described in the question. - **Artificial Insemination**: This technique involves introducing sperm into the female reproductive tract, which again does not match the question. - **In Vitro Fertilization (IVF)**: In this process, fertilization occurs outside the body, and then the embryo is transferred to the uterus. This does not directly involve the transfer of an ovum into the fallopian tube. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is **Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT)**, as it specifically refers to the transfer of an ovum from a donor into the fallopian tube of a recipient female who cannot produce her own gametes. ### Final Answer: The transfer of an ovum (gamete) from a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce gametes is termed as **Gamete Intrafallopian Transfer (GIFT)**.
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Read the given statements and select the correct option Statement 1 : Transfer of an ovum collected from a donor into the Fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce an ovum, is called as GIFT Statement 2 : Transfer of early embryos with upto 8 blastomeres into the Fallopian tube of the female, is called ZIFT.

Given below are four statement (a-d) regarding assisted reproductive technologies : Select the option which include one only : (a) ZIFT - The zygote or early correct one (only blastomere) transferred into the fallopian tube (b) ICSI - A sperm is directly injected into the fallopian tube to form an embryo in the laboratory (c) IUI - The semen collected either from the husband or healthy donor is artificially introduced either into the vargina or into the uterus (d) GIFT - Transfer of zygote collected from a donor into the fallopian tube of another female who cannot produce one but can provide suitable environment for fertilisation and development.

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NTA MOCK TESTS-NTA NEET SET 69-BIOLOGY
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  4. An asexual structure is shown in the given diagram. in which of the fo...

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