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Typically , gymnosperms lack...

Typically , gymnosperms lack

A

Xylem vessels but sieve tubes are present

B

Tracheids and sieve tubes but companion cells are present

C

Vessels , sieve tubes and companion cells

D

Tracheids and companion cells

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Typically, gymnosperms lack," we need to analyze the options provided and identify what is typically absent in gymnosperms. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Gymnosperms**: Gymnosperms are a group of seed-producing plants that include conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes. They are characterized by having seeds that are not enclosed in an ovary (unlike angiosperms). 2. **Examine the Options**: - **Option 1**: "Xylem vessels are lacking but sieve tubes are present." - **Analysis**: Gymnosperms do lack xylem vessels, but they do not have sieve tubes. Sieve tubes are characteristic of angiosperms. Therefore, this option is incorrect. - **Option 2**: "Tracheates and sieve tubes are lacking but companion cells are present." - **Analysis**: Gymnosperms do lack sieve tubes and companion cells. Companion cells are also absent in gymnosperms. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Option 3**: "Gymnosperms lack vessels, sieve tubes, and companion cells." - **Analysis**: This statement is correct. Gymnosperms have tracheids instead of vessels and lack sieve tubes and companion cells. Therefore, this option is correct. - **Option 4**: "Tracheids and companion cells." - **Analysis**: Tracheids are present in gymnosperms, but companion cells are absent. Hence, this option is incorrect. 3. **Conclusion**: The only correct option is Option 3, which states that gymnosperms lack vessels, sieve tubes, and companion cells. ### Final Answer: Typically, gymnosperms lack vessels, sieve tubes, and companion cells. ---
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