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Which of the following polymer is not sy...

Which of the following polymer is not synthesized from acidic monomer ?

A

Nylon - 6, 6

B

Dacron

C

Bakelite

D

Teflon

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of which polymer is not synthesized from an acidic monomer, we will analyze each of the given options step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Nylon 6-6 - **Monomers**: Adipic acid and hexamethylenediamine. - **Type of Monomer**: Adipic acid is a dicarboxylic acid, which is acidic. - **Conclusion**: Nylon 6-6 is synthesized from an acidic monomer. **Hint**: Check the monomer structure and identify if it contains carboxylic acid groups. ### Step 2: Analyze Dacron - **Monomers**: Dimethyl terephthalate and ethylene glycol. - **Type of Monomer**: Dimethyl terephthalate is derived from terephthalic acid, which is also acidic. - **Conclusion**: Dacron is synthesized from an acidic monomer. **Hint**: Look for the presence of carboxylic acid groups in the monomers. ### Step 3: Analyze Bakelite - **Monomers**: Phenol and formaldehyde. - **Type of Monomer**: Phenol is a weak acid but not a carboxylic acid. It does not contain a carboxylic acid group. - **Conclusion**: Bakelite is not synthesized from a traditional acidic monomer. **Hint**: Identify if the monomer is a carboxylic acid or just a weak acid. ### Step 4: Analyze Teflon - **Monomer**: Tetrafluoroethylene. - **Type of Monomer**: Tetrafluoroethylene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon and does not contain acidic functional groups. - **Conclusion**: Teflon is not synthesized from an acidic monomer. **Hint**: Check if the monomer is an unsaturated compound or contains acidic groups. ### Final Conclusion After analyzing all the options: - **Nylon 6-6**: Acidic monomer (Adipic acid). - **Dacron**: Acidic monomer (Terephthalic acid). - **Bakelite**: Not synthesized from a traditional acidic monomer (Phenol). - **Teflon**: Not synthesized from an acidic monomer (Tetrafluoroethylene). The correct answer to the question "Which of the following polymer is not synthesized from acidic monomer?" is **Teflon**. ### Summary of Steps: 1. Identify the monomers of each polymer. 2. Determine if the monomers are acidic (carboxylic acids). 3. Conclude based on the presence or absence of acidic groups.
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