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The number of zeroes at the end of (127)...

The number of zeroes at the end of (127)! Is

A

31

B

30

C

0

D

10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of trailing zeros in \(127!\), we need to determine how many times \(10\) is a factor in \(127!\). Since \(10 = 2 \times 5\), and there are always more factors of \(2\) than \(5\) in factorials, we only need to count the number of times \(5\) is a factor in \(127!\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Formula**: The number of trailing zeros in \(n!\) can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Number of trailing zeros} = \left\lfloor \frac{n}{5} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{5^2} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{5^3} \right\rfloor + \ldots \] until \(5^k > n\). 2. **Applying the Formula**: For \(n = 127\): - Calculate \(\left\lfloor \frac{127}{5} \right\rfloor\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{127}{5} \right\rfloor = \left\lfloor 25.4 \right\rfloor = 25 \] - Calculate \(\left\lfloor \frac{127}{25} \right\rfloor\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{127}{25} \right\rfloor = \left\lfloor 5.08 \right\rfloor = 5 \] - Calculate \(\left\lfloor \frac{127}{125} \right\rfloor\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{127}{125} \right\rfloor = \left\lfloor 1.016 \right\rfloor = 1 \] - Calculate \(\left\lfloor \frac{127}{625} \right\rfloor\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{127}{625} \right\rfloor = \left\lfloor 0.2032 \right\rfloor = 0 \] Since \(625 > 127\), we stop here. 3. **Summing the Results**: Now, we sum all the values calculated: \[ 25 + 5 + 1 + 0 = 31 \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of trailing zeros in \(127!\) is \(31\). ### Final Answer: The number of zeros at the end of \(127!\) is **31**. ---
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