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A letter look consists of three rings ma...

A letter look consists of three rings marked with 15 different letters. If N denotes the number of ways in which it is possibel to make unsuccessful attempts to open lock, then

A

482 divides N

B

N product of 3 distint prime no.

C

N is product of 4 distinct prime no.

D

None of these

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To solve the problem of determining the number of unsuccessful attempts to open a lock consisting of three rings marked with 15 different letters, we will follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Lock Configuration**: - The lock has 3 rings. - Each ring can be filled with any of the 15 different letters. 2. **Calculating Total Possible Combinations**: - Since each ring can have any of the 15 letters and repetitions are allowed, the total number of combinations can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Total Combinations} = (\text{Number of Choices})^{\text{Number of Rings}} = 15^3 \] - Calculate \(15^3\): \[ 15^3 = 15 \times 15 \times 15 = 3375 \] 3. **Identifying Successful Attempts**: - There is only **one successful attempt** to open the lock, which is the correct combination of letters. 4. **Calculating Unsuccessful Attempts**: - The number of unsuccessful attempts can be calculated as: \[ \text{Unsuccessful Attempts} = \text{Total Combinations} - \text{Successful Attempts} \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Unsuccessful Attempts} = 3375 - 1 = 3374 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the number of ways \(N\) in which it is possible to make unsuccessful attempts to open the lock is: \[ N = 3374 \]
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FIITJEE-PERMUTATIONS & COMBINATIONS-ASSIGNMENT PROBLEMS (OBJECTIVE) LEVEL II
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