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|z(1)+z(2)|=|z(1)|+|z(2)| is possible, i...

`|z_(1)+z_(2)|=|z_(1)|+|z_(2)|` is possible, if

A

`z_(2) = barz_(1)`

B

`z_(2)=(1)/(z_(1))`

C

arg`(z_(1))=arg(z_(2))`

D

`|z_(1)|+|z_(2)|`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem \( |z_1 + z_2| = |z_1| + |z_2| \), we need to analyze the condition under which this equality holds true for complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Modulus of Complex Numbers**: The modulus of a complex number \( z = x + iy \) is given by \( |z| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \). For two complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \), we can express them in polar form: \[ z_1 = r_1 (\cos \theta_1 + i \sin \theta_1) \] \[ z_2 = r_2 (\cos \theta_2 + i \sin \theta_2) \] 2. **Using the Triangle Inequality**: The triangle inequality states that for any two complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \): \[ |z_1 + z_2| \leq |z_1| + |z_2| \] The equality \( |z_1 + z_2| = |z_1| + |z_2| \) holds if and only if \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) point in the same direction in the complex plane. 3. **Condition for Equality**: For the equality \( |z_1 + z_2| = |z_1| + |z_2| \) to hold, the angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \) must be equal. This means: \[ \text{arg}(z_1) = \text{arg}(z_2) \] or equivalently, \[ z_1 \text{ and } z_2 \text{ must be in the same direction.} \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the condition under which \( |z_1 + z_2| = |z_1| + |z_2| \) is possible is: \[ \text{arg}(z_1) = \text{arg}(z_2) \] ### Final Answer: The condition is that \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \) must have the same argument, i.e., \( \text{arg}(z_1) = \text{arg}(z_2) \). ---

To solve the problem \( |z_1 + z_2| = |z_1| + |z_2| \), we need to analyze the condition under which this equality holds true for complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Modulus of Complex Numbers**: The modulus of a complex number \( z = x + iy \) is given by \( |z| = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} \). For two complex numbers \( z_1 \) and \( z_2 \), we can express them in polar form: \[ z_1 = r_1 (\cos \theta_1 + i \sin \theta_1) ...
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