Home
Class 12
MATHS
Using vectors, find the value of k, such...

Using vectors, find the value of k, such that the points (k,-10, 3), (1,-1, 3) and (3, 5, 3) are collinear.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the points \( A(k, -10, 3) \), \( B(1, -1, 3) \), and \( C(3, 5, 3) \) are collinear, we can use the concept of vectors. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Define the Points Let: - \( A = (k, -10, 3) \) - \( B = (1, -1, 3) \) - \( C = (3, 5, 3) \) ### Step 2: Find the Vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{BC} \) The vector \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) can be calculated as: \[ \overrightarrow{AB} = B - A = (1 - k, -1 - (-10), 3 - 3) = (1 - k, 9, 0) \] The vector \( \overrightarrow{BC} \) can be calculated as: \[ \overrightarrow{BC} = C - B = (3 - 1, 5 - (-1), 3 - 3) = (2, 6, 0) \] ### Step 3: Set Up the Collinearity Condition For the points to be collinear, the vectors \( \overrightarrow{AB} \) and \( \overrightarrow{BC} \) must be parallel. This means that: \[ \overrightarrow{AB} = \lambda \overrightarrow{BC} \] for some scalar \( \lambda \). ### Step 4: Write the Equation From the vectors we found: \[ (1 - k, 9, 0) = \lambda (2, 6, 0) \] This gives us the following equations: 1. \( 1 - k = 2\lambda \) 2. \( 9 = 6\lambda \) ### Step 5: Solve for \( \lambda \) From the second equation: \[ 9 = 6\lambda \implies \lambda = \frac{9}{6} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( \lambda \) Back Substituting \( \lambda = \frac{3}{2} \) into the first equation: \[ 1 - k = 2 \left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \] \[ 1 - k = 3 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( k \) Rearranging gives: \[ -k = 3 - 1 \implies -k = 2 \implies k = -2 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( k \) such that the points \( A(k, -10, 3) \), \( B(1, -1, 3) \), and \( C(3, 5, 3) \) are collinear is: \[ \boxed{-2} \]

To find the value of \( k \) such that the points \( A(k, -10, 3) \), \( B(1, -1, 3) \), and \( C(3, 5, 3) \) are collinear, we can use the concept of vectors. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Define the Points Let: - \( A = (k, -10, 3) \) - \( B = (1, -1, 3) \) - \( C = (3, 5, 3) \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

    NCERT EXEMPLAR|Exercise Three Dimensional Geometry|46 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Using vectors find the value of lambda such that the points (lambda,-10,3),(1,-1,3) and (3,5,3) are collinear

Using vectors,find the value of lambda such that the points (lambda,-10,3),(1,-1,3) and (3,5,3) are collinear.

Find the value of k for which the points A(-1, 3), B(2, k) and C(5, -1) are collinear.

Using slopes show that the points (1,3), (3,-1) and (5,-5) are collinear.

Find the value of k for which the points A(k+1, 2k), B(3k, 2k +3) and C(5k-1, 5k) are collinear.

Find the value of k in order that the points (5, 5), (k, 1) and (10, 7) are collinear.

Find the value of k for which the points A(-2, 3), B(1, 2) and C(k, 0) are collinear.

Find the values of k, if the points A (k+1,2k) ,B (3k,2k+3) and C (5k-1,5k) are collinear.

If the points (-3,4), (-14,12) and (8,k) are collinear then :k

By using determinants , find the value of 'y' for which the points (1,3),(2,5) and (3,y) are collinear.

NCERT EXEMPLAR-VECTOR ALGEBRA-Vector Algebra
  1. Find a unit vector in the direction of vec(PQ), where P and Q have coo...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If vec aa n d vec b are position vectors of Aa n dB respectively, f...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Using vectors, find the value of k, such that the points (k,-10, 3), (...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A vector vecr is inclined at equal angles to the three axes. If the ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If a vector vcer has magnitude 14 and direction ratios 2, 3 and -6. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find a vector of magnitude 6, which is perpendicular to both the vecto...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the angle between the vectors 2hati-hatj+hatkand3hati+4hatj-hatk.

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If veca+vecb+vecc=0, then show that vecaxxvecbxxvecc=veccxxveca. Inter...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Find the sine of the angle between the vectors veca=3hati+hatj+2hatkan...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If A, B, C and D are the points with position vectors hati-hatj+hatk,2...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Using vectors, find the area of the DeltaABC with vertices A(1, 2, 3),...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Using vectors, prove that the parallelogram on the same base and betwe...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. (Cosine Formulae) if a ,b ,c are the lengths of the sides opposite res...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If veca,vecbandvecc determine the vertices of a triangle, show that (1...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Show that area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are given by veca ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If veca=hati+hatj+hatk and vecb=hatj-hatk find a vector vecc such that...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The vector in the direction of the vector hati-2hatj+2hatk that has ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The position vector of the point which divides the join of points 2vec...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The vector having initial and terminal points as (2, 5, 0) and (-3,7,4...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The angle between two vectros vecaandvecb with magnitudes sqrt3 and 4,...

    Text Solution

    |