A bag of wheat weighs 97.8 kg. How much wheat is contained in 500 such bags?

Answer

To find the total weight of 500 bags of wheat, we need to multiply the weight of one bag by the number of bags. Here’s how to solve it step by step:

### Step 1: Identify the weight of one bag of wheat.
The weight of one bag of wheat is given as 97.8 kg.

### Step 2: Set up the multiplication.
We need to find the total weight of 500 bags. This can be expressed as:
\[ \text{Total weight} = \text{Weight of one bag} \times \text{Number of bags} \]
So, we have:
\[ \text{Total weight} = 97.8 \, \text{kg} \times 500 \]

### Step 3: Remove the decimal for easier multiplication.
To simplify the multiplication, we can remove the decimal from 97.8. Since there is one digit after the decimal, we can multiply by 10 to make it a whole number:
\[ 97.8 \times 500 = \frac{978 \times 500}{10} \]

### Step 4: Perform the multiplication.
Now, we will multiply 978 by 500:
\[ 978 \times 500 = 489000 \]

### Step 5: Divide by 10 to account for the decimal.
Since we multiplied by 10 earlier, we need to divide the result by 10:
\[ \frac{489000}{10} = 48900 \]

### Step 6: State the final answer.
The total weight of 500 bags of wheat is:
\[ \text{Total weight} = 48900 \, \text{kg} \]

### Final Answer:
The total weight of 500 bags of wheat is **48900 kg**.

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