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A number is increaesd bt 20% given 30. t...

A number is increaesd bt 20% given 30. the number is

A

150

B

6

C

25

D

60

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the original number that, when increased by 20%, equals 30, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Let the original number be \( X \)**. - We are trying to find this number. 2. **Calculate 20% of \( X \)**. - The formula for percentage is: \[ \text{Percentage} = \frac{\text{Value}}{100} \times \text{Total} \] - Therefore, 20% of \( X \) can be calculated as: \[ \frac{20}{100} \times X = \frac{20X}{100} = \frac{X}{5} \] 3. **Set up the equation for the increased number**. - When we increase \( X \) by 20%, the new value becomes: \[ X + \frac{X}{5} \] - To combine these, we need a common denominator: \[ X + \frac{X}{5} = \frac{5X}{5} + \frac{X}{5} = \frac{6X}{5} \] 4. **Set the equation equal to 30**. - According to the problem, this increased number equals 30: \[ \frac{6X}{5} = 30 \] 5. **Solve for \( X \)**. - To eliminate the fraction, multiply both sides by 5: \[ 6X = 30 \times 5 \] \[ 6X = 150 \] - Now, divide both sides by 6: \[ X = \frac{150}{6} = 25 \] 6. **Conclusion**. - The original number is \( 25 \). ### Final Answer: The number is **25**.
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