The length and breadth of a rectangular field are 120 mand 75 m respectively, Find (i) the area of the field and the cost of turfing it at 15 per `m^(2)` (ii) the perimeter of the field and the cost of fencing it at Rs. 40 per m.
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem step by step, we will find the area and perimeter of the rectangular field, and then calculate the costs for turfing and fencing.
### Step 1: Find the Area of the Field
The area \( A \) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
\[
A = \text{Length} \times \text{Breadth}
\]
Given:
- Length = 120 m
- Breadth = 75 m
Substituting the values:
\[
A = 120 \, \text{m} \times 75 \, \text{m} = 9000 \, \text{m}^2
\]
### Step 2: Calculate the Cost of Turfing
The cost of turfing is calculated by multiplying the area by the cost per square meter.
Given:
- Cost per square meter = Rs. 15
Calculating the total cost:
\[
\text{Cost of Turfing} = \text{Area} \times \text{Cost per m}^2 = 9000 \, \text{m}^2 \times 15 \, \text{Rs/m}^2 = 135000 \, \text{Rs}
\]
### Step 3: Find the Perimeter of the Field
The perimeter \( P \) of a rectangle is calculated using the formula:
\[
P = 2 \times (\text{Length} + \text{Breadth})
\]
Substituting the values:
\[
P = 2 \times (120 \, \text{m} + 75 \, \text{m}) = 2 \times 195 \, \text{m} = 390 \, \text{m}
\]
### Step 4: Calculate the Cost of Fencing
The cost of fencing is calculated by multiplying the perimeter by the cost per meter.
Given:
- Cost per meter = Rs. 40
Calculating the total cost:
\[
\text{Cost of Fencing} = \text{Perimeter} \times \text{Cost per m} = 390 \, \text{m} \times 40 \, \text{Rs/m} = 15600 \, \text{Rs}
\]
### Final Answers:
1. Area of the field = 9000 m²; Cost of turfing = Rs. 135000
2. Perimeter of the field = 390 m; Cost of fencing = Rs. 15600
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