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If 1A2B5 is exactly divisible by 9, then...

If 1A2B5 is exactly divisible by 9, then the least value of (A+B) is

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

10

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the least value of \( A + B \) such that the number \( 1A2B5 \) is exactly divisible by 9, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the divisibility rule for 9 A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. ### Step 2: Calculate the sum of the known digits The digits of the number \( 1A2B5 \) are \( 1, A, 2, B, 5 \). We can calculate the sum of the known digits: \[ 1 + 2 + 5 = 8 \] ### Step 3: Include \( A \) and \( B \) in the sum Now, we can express the total sum of the digits as: \[ 8 + A + B \] ### Step 4: Set up the condition for divisibility by 9 For \( 1A2B5 \) to be divisible by 9, the total sum \( 8 + A + B \) must be divisible by 9. We can express this as: \[ 8 + A + B \equiv 0 \mod 9 \] ### Step 5: Find the smallest value of \( A + B \) To find the smallest value of \( A + B \), we can calculate: \[ A + B \equiv 1 \mod 9 \] This means that \( A + B \) can take values such as \( 1, 10, 19, \ldots \). However, since \( A \) and \( B \) are single-digit numbers (0 to 9), the only feasible solution is: \[ A + B = 1 \] ### Step 6: Determine possible values for \( A \) and \( B \) The pairs of \( (A, B) \) that satisfy \( A + B = 1 \) are: - \( A = 0, B = 1 \) - \( A = 1, B = 0 \) ### Conclusion The least value of \( A + B \) is \( 1 \).
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