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Find all possible values of x for which the 4-digit number 64y3 is divisible by 9. Also, find the numbers.

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To find all possible values of \( y \) for which the 4-digit number \( 64y3 \) is divisible by 9, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the divisibility rule for 9 A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. ### Step 2: Identify the digits of the number The digits of the number \( 64y3 \) are: - 6 - 4 - \( y \) - 3 ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of the known digits Let's add the known digits together: \[ 6 + 4 + 3 = 13 \] ### Step 4: Include \( y \) in the sum Now, we include \( y \) in the sum: \[ \text{Sum} = 13 + y \] ### Step 5: Set up the condition for divisibility by 9 We need \( 13 + y \) to be divisible by 9. This means we can write: \[ 13 + y \equiv 0 \mod 9 \] ### Step 6: Calculate \( 13 \mod 9 \) Calculating \( 13 \mod 9 \): \[ 13 \div 9 = 1 \quad \text{(remainder 4)} \] So, \[ 13 \equiv 4 \mod 9 \] ### Step 7: Set up the equation Now we need: \[ 4 + y \equiv 0 \mod 9 \] This can be rearranged to: \[ y \equiv -4 \mod 9 \] Since \(-4\) is equivalent to \(5\) in modulo \(9\) (because \( -4 + 9 = 5 \)), we have: \[ y \equiv 5 \mod 9 \] ### Step 8: Determine possible values for \( y \) Since \( y \) is a single digit (0 to 9), the only possible value for \( y \) that satisfies this condition is: \[ y = 5 \] ### Step 9: Write the final number Substituting \( y \) back into the number \( 64y3 \): \[ 64y3 = 6453 \] ### Conclusion The only possible value of \( y \) for which the number \( 64y3 \) is divisible by 9 is \( 5 \), and the number is \( 6453 \). ---
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