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A, B and C can do a piece of work in 10 ...

`A`, `B` and `C` can do a piece of work in `10` days, `12` days and `15` days respectively. How long will they take to finish it if they work together?

A

`2days`

B

`3 days`

C

`5 days`

D

`4 days`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how long A, B, and C will take to finish the work together, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the work done by each person in one day. - **A** can complete the work in 10 days, so in one day, A does: \[ \text{Work done by A in 1 day} = \frac{1}{10} \text{ units} \] - **B** can complete the work in 12 days, so in one day, B does: \[ \text{Work done by B in 1 day} = \frac{1}{12} \text{ units} \] - **C** can complete the work in 15 days, so in one day, C does: \[ \text{Work done by C in 1 day} = \frac{1}{15} \text{ units} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the total work done by A, B, and C together in one day. To find the total work done by A, B, and C together in one day, we add their individual contributions: \[ \text{Total work done in 1 day} = \frac{1}{10} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} \] ### Step 3: Find a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 10, 12, and 15 is 60. We will convert each fraction to have a denominator of 60: - For A: \[ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{6}{60} \] - For B: \[ \frac{1}{12} = \frac{5}{60} \] - For C: \[ \frac{1}{15} = \frac{4}{60} \] ### Step 4: Add the fractions. Now we can add the fractions: \[ \text{Total work done in 1 day} = \frac{6}{60} + \frac{5}{60} + \frac{4}{60} = \frac{15}{60} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{15}{60} = \frac{1}{4} \text{ units} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total time taken to complete the work. Since A, B, and C together complete \(\frac{1}{4}\) of the work in one day, we need to find out how many days it will take to complete 1 unit of work: \[ \text{Time taken} = \frac{1 \text{ unit}}{\frac{1}{4} \text{ units/day}} = 4 \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer: Thus, A, B, and C will take **4 days** to finish the work if they work together. ---
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RS AGGARWAL-TIME AND WORK -EXERCISE 13A
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