Which of the following is non-communicable disease?
A
allergy
B
malaria
C
diarrhoea
D
tuberculosis
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following is a non-communicable disease among the options provided: Allergy, Malaria, Diarrhea, and Tuberculosis, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Definition of Non-Communicable Disease**:
- Non-communicable diseases are those that cannot be transmitted from one person to another. They are not infectious.
2. **Analyze Each Option**:
- **Allergy**: Allergies are caused by hypersensitivity of the immune system to certain substances (like pollen, dust, or food). They are not spread from person to person.
- **Malaria**: Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. This makes it a communicable disease.
- **Diarrhea**: Diarrhea can be caused by infections that are often transmitted through contaminated food or water, making it a communicable disease.
- **Tuberculosis (TB)**: TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. This is also a communicable disease.
3. **Identify the Non-Communicable Disease**:
- From the analysis, we can see that **Allergy** is the only option that is non-communicable, as it does not spread from person to person.
### Conclusion:
The non-communicable disease among the options given is **Allergy**.
---
To determine which of the following is a non-communicable disease among the options provided: Allergy, Malaria, Diarrhea, and Tuberculosis, we can follow these steps:
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Understand the Definition of Non-Communicable Disease**:
- Non-communicable diseases are those that cannot be transmitted from one person to another. They are not infectious.
2. **Analyze Each Option**:
...
