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An element E has a valency of 4. (i) W...

An element `E` has a valency of `4`.
(i) What will be the formula of its chloride ?
(ii) What will be the formula of its sulphide ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In order to solve this problem, we should know the valencis of chlorine and sulphur elements (because chlorine forms the choride and sulphur forms the sulphide). Knowing that the valency of chlorine is 1 and that of sulphur is 2, the abvoe problem can be solved as follows :
(i) Formula of chloride of element E

Thus, the formula of chloride of element E is `ECl_(4)`.
(ii) Formula of sulphide of element E

Thus, the formula of sulphide of element E is `ES_(2)`.
(It should be noted that the element E having a valency of 4 is like carbon, C. So, the chloride `ECl_(4)` is like carbon tetrachloride, `C Cl_(4)`, and the sulphide, `ES_(2)` is like carbon disulphide, `CS_(2)`).
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-Exercise
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  2. Write the full form of IUPAC.

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  4. Name the law of chemical combination : (a) Which was given by Lavo...

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  5. Name the scientist who gave atomic theory of matter.

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  6. Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory is the result of the law o...

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  7. Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory can explain the law of def...

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  8. Which ancient India philosopher suggested that all matter is composed...

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  9. Name any two laws of chemical combination.

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  10. If 100 grams of pure water taken from different sources is decomposed ...

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  12. What are the builiding blocks of matter ?

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  13. How is the size of an atom indicated ?

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  14. Name the unit in which the radius of an atom is usually expressed.

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  15. Write the relation between nanometre and metre.

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  17. State whether the following statement is true or false : The symbol...

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  18. Define 'molecular mass' of a substance.

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  19. What is meant by saying that 'the molecular mass of oxygen is 32'...

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  20. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words : (a) In water , t...

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