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If one mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 gr...

If one mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 grams, what is the mass (in grams) of 1 atom of carbon?

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1 mole of carbon atoms means `6.022 xx 10^(23)` carbon atoms. In this case 1 mole of carbon atoms weighs 12 grams. This means that the mass of `6.022 xx 10^(23)` atoms of carbon is `12` grams.
Now, `6.022 xx 10^(23)` atoms of carbon have mass `= 12 g`
So, 1 mole of carbon has mass `= (12)/(6.022 xx 10^(23))g`
Thus, the absolute mass of 1 atoms of carbon is `1.99 xx 10^(-23)`gram.
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LAKHMIR SINGH & MANJIT KAUR-ATOMS AND MOLECULES-Exercise
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  5. Name the scientist who gave atomic theory of matter.

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  6. Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory is the result of the law o...

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  7. Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory can explain the law of def...

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  8. Which ancient India philosopher suggested that all matter is composed...

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  9. Name any two laws of chemical combination.

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  10. If 100 grams of pure water taken from different sources is decomposed ...

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  11. If 100 grams of calcium carbonate (whether in the form of marble or ...

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  12. What are the builiding blocks of matter ?

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  13. How is the size of an atom indicated ?

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  14. Name the unit in which the radius of an atom is usually expressed.

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  15. Write the relation between nanometre and metre.

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  18. Define 'molecular mass' of a substance.

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  19. What is meant by saying that 'the molecular mass of oxygen is 32'...

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  20. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words : (a) In water , t...

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  21. (a) Name the element used as a standard for atomic mass scale. (b) W...

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